The Great Observatories

The rest of this site looks at the sky over your head tonight. This room looks at the frontier — where the great telescopes are pointed right now, what they just sent home, and the images that redefined what we can see.

The Gallery — Stand Closer

The images that redefined what we can see. Click one: it fills the screen and drifts. And mind the year on each — you're not looking at space, you're looking at the past.

Webb's First Deep Field, galaxy cluster SMACS 0723
JWST · NIRCam · 2022

Webb's First Deep Field

Every speck here is a galaxy, in a patch of sky you could cover with a grain of sand held at arm's length. The cluster in front is so massive its gravity bends and magnifies the light of galaxies far behind it — some of it over 13 billion years old, from near the dawn of the universe.

Up to 13 billion years — older than the Sun NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI
The Southern Ring Nebula imaged by JWST
JWST · NIRCam + MIRI · 2022

Southern Ring Nebula

A dying Sun-like star, 2,500 light-years off, throwing off shells of gas and dust over thousands of years. Webb's infrared eyes revealed for the first time that a second, dimmer star is orbiting inside and stirring the rings — the kind of detail that rewrites how we picture a star's death.

2,500 light-years — this light left around 500 BC NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI
The Crab Nebula, a supernova remnant
Hubble · visible light

The Crab Nebula

The wreckage of a star that exploded in 1054 AD — bright enough that astronomers recorded it in daylight. Nearly a thousand years later the debris is still racing outward, 6,500 light-years away, lit from within by a city-sized neutron star spinning thirty times a second.

6,500 light-years — this light left around 4,500 BC NASA, ESA, and the Hubble Heritage Team

Fresh from the Great Observatories

Pulled live from NASA's image library — these rows grow on their own as Webb and Hubble release new images.

About this room

The live panels at the top come straight from the instruments: Webb's pointing from STScI's weekly observing schedule, with the sky patch rendered on demand from the Digitized Sky Survey by CDS's hips2fits service; new-data thumbnails from the public MAST archive; Mars raw images from NASA/JPL; the planet count from the NASA Exoplanet Archive. The gallery below is hand-curated — the great telescope images are released on their own schedule and chosen for impact. Every image links to its source at full resolution.